Downeys Filling station Portlaoise
Green Square · Portlaoise
Finalist in: Constructional Steelwork – Special Projects
Project Gallery
Designed and constructed a new forecourt canopy for a new service station on the main Dublin Road in Portlaoise, The canopy is a large footprint, supported on just 6 columns with large spacings between them. There also is a very large dome rooflight in the centre of the canopy, which is the widest span we have supplied on a forecourt canopy in Ireland
The Story
Project overview
Downeys Service Station, Portlaoise — completed March 2026, on time and on budget — involved the design, fabrication and installation of a larger‑than‑average petrol forecourt canopy. Our scope covered full structural engineering, shop‑drawing production, factory fabrication, site assembly and final erection. The finished canopy provides a high‑clearance, weather‑protected refuelling area with an architectural rooflight feature and integrated services while meeting strict safety and deflection criteria for a busy forecourt.
Design challenges
Three interrelated constraints made this project technically demanding:
Very long unsupported spans: clear spans between columns reached up to 18 m to maximise unobstructed refuelling lanes and customer flow.
Shallow overall depth: the client’s architectural brief and site constraints limited the canopy depth to 900 mm, restricting the section profile available to resist bending and shear.
Central rooflight: a large glazed rooflight in the centre required additional support that could not compromise the shallow depth or aesthetic continuity.
These factors produced conflicting structural requirements: heavy steel sections were needed to carry bending across 18 m spans, but the bulk of those members had to be accommodated within a 900 mm depth. The rooflight interrupted the main load path and introduced localised load concentrations and stiffness changes. Additionally, site safety and operational continuity demanded that structural assembly occur at ground level with a single lift into place, which required careful planning of temporary connections and stability during hoisting.
Innovative engineering solutions
To reconcile long spans with shallow depth we developed a hybrid internal‑splice strategy combining deep web plates, high‑strength flanges and precision notching. Key features included:
Hidden internal splice and notch system: rather than oversized external members, we configured multiple high‑capacity steel plates and hollow box sections nested within the 900 mm depth. Precision CNC notches and bolted splice plates allowed high moment capacity while keeping the external profile slim and architecturally clean.
Progressive splicing to control deflection: splices were detailed to permit controlled elastic rotation and redistribution during load uptake. This approach limited peak stresses at splice interfaces and ensured long‑span deflection remained within serviceability limits under live, snow and wind loads.
Reinforced rooflight support: a discrete secondary steel subframe was integrated beneath the rooflight. This subframe tied into the main spanning members through shear keys and bearing plates concealed within the 900 mm depth, transferring concentrated loads without visible bulk above the soffit.
Use of high‑strength steels and finite element modelling: we specified S355 grade flanges and web plates in critical zones and validated the configuration with detailed 3D finite element analyses, including staged erection and crane lift load cases.
Fabrication and quality control:
The complex internal splices and notches required precise fabrication tolerances. We produced full‑scale mockups of splice assemblies in the workshop to prove fit‑up and welding sequences. CNC plasma cutting and our qualified in house welding team were used for repetitive precision, and all critical welds underwent 100% visual inspection. Surface preparation and a durable industrial coating system were applied in the factory to reduce site painting and ensure long‑term corrosion protection for the forecourt environment.
Assembly and installation strategy
Safety and foresight drove the decision to assemble as much of the canopy as possible at ground level:
Preassembly modules: the canopy was broken into a small number of large modules sized for road transport and lift capacity. Each module included the internal splice assemblies, the secondary rooflight subframe, integrated duct routes for lighting and services, and temporary lifting collars.
Single crane lift: coordination with a heavy‑lift contractor secured a large mobile crane capable of a single, controlled placement of the preassembled canopy. Lift simulations and a rigging plan ensured centre‑of‑gravity control and minimal onsite bolting.
Temporary stability and final connections: temporary shoring pins and guide frames provided stability during the lift and alignment. Final structural bolting and welds were completed at height in protected conditions; all bolted joints used high‑strength friction grip bolts with calibrated tensioning.
Site logistics, safety and stakeholder coordination:
Portlaoise’s busy location required careful traffic management and on site house keeping, to ensure the construction site was able to progress with other trades and operations while we were assembling the canopy on site. Measures included:
A dedicated pedestrian and vehicle exclusion zone during lifts. All personnel followed a documented lift plan and permit‑to‑work system.
Close coordination with the client (Downeys Service Station), fuel dispenser installers and electrical contractors to sequence service integrations with minimal rework.
Testing, commissioning and handover
Following erection we undertook a staged commissioning programme: structural inspections, as‑built dimensional checks, load testing of rooflight support bearings, and verification of integrated service routes. Final checks included anti‑corrosion coating touch‑ups, lighting commissioning, and documentation for maintenance and warranty. The project was signed off in March 2026, meeting programme and budget targets.
Lessons learned and value delivered
Early integration of fabrication constraints into the structural design saved significant rework during shop detailing and improved on‑site erection speed.
Ground‑level assembly and a single lift reduced risk exposure at height, shortened on‑site activity duration and limited forecourt disruption.
Precision manufacturing (CNC and welding) plus full‑scale mockups de‑risked the splice system and ensured first‑time fit-up.
The completed canopy delivers the required unobstructed refuelling footprint, a refined architectural soffit with a central rooflight feature, and robust long‑term performance. By combining advanced structural detailing, modern fabrication methods and a well‑planned erection strategy, we successfully overcame the competing demands of long spans, a shallow profile and complex service integration — all within programme and budget for Downeys Service Station, Portlaoise.
Why It Should Win
This project should win because it combines exceptional technical innovation, demonstrable risk reduction, precise fabrication, and strong commercial delivery — all while resolving a set of conflicting constraints that most projects of this type cannot reconcile.
Technical excellence under tightly constrained parameters
Uncommon structural challenge: spanning up to 18 m while limiting overall depth to 900 mm created a high‑risk, technically demanding problem. The team delivered a structurally robust solution without compromising the client’s architectural intent.
Innovative internal splice and notch system: rather than defaulting to deeper outward sections, we engineered a compact, high‑capacity internal system using nested plates, hollow sections and precision CNC notches. This is a clever adaptation of structural mechanics to meet both strength and aesthetic constraints.
Advanced analysis and performance assurance: detailed 3D finite element modelling, including staged erection and crane‑lift load cases, validated behaviour under service, extreme and construction loads — ensuring safety and serviceability across long spans.
Practical innovation that reduced risk and improved outcomes
Ground‑level preassembly with single lift: designing modules for full ground assembly and a controlled single crane lift substantially reduced working‑at‑height exposure, shortened on‑site programme, and minimised disruption to a busy forecourt. This approach shows practical ingenuity that directly improved safety and productivity.
Progressive splicing for controlled deflection: splice detailing that permits controlled elastic rotation and load redistribution is a sophisticated solution to deflection management on long spans and demonstrates deep engineering judgement.
Manufacturing quality and first‑time fit
Full‑scale mockups and precision fabrication: prior proof assemblies, CNC cutting and robotic welding de‑risked complex splice geometry and ensured first‑time fit‑up on site. Coupled with rigorous NDT of critical welds, this delivered high quality and reliable performance.
Concealed solutions that preserve architecture: the rooflight subframe and concealed load paths maintained a clean soffit and architectural continuity while accommodating concentrated loads — a sensitive blend of engineering and architectural stewardship.
Commercial and programme delivery
On time and on budget: the project met contractual milestones while managing complex logistics (night lifts, traffic management, stakeholder coordination) — proving that innovation did not come at the expense of commercial discipline.
Client and stakeholder management: tight coordination with the client, equipment suppliers and authorities minimised forecourt disruption and ensured a smooth handover and operational readiness.
Sustainability, durability and value
Durable factory coatings and integrated service routing reduced lifetime maintenance and on‑site finish work, improving whole‑life value for the client.
The solution maximised usable, unobstructed forecourt area — directly supporting commercial function and customer experience.
Why this stands out
This canopy is more than a well‑executed structure; it is a high‑impact demonstration of problem‑solving under real constraints. The project marries advanced structural detailing, precision manufacturing and pragmatic erection strategy to overcome a unique trifecta of long spans, shallow depth, and an architectural rooflight — while delivering superior safety, programme certainty and client value. For combining technical ingenuity, practical risk reduction and flawless delivery, this project merits recognition.
Project Team
Green Square Ltd provides the design, fabrication and installation for these structures in house. Team is headed by Peter Leeper MD
Video, Drawings & Media
Project Details
Green Square
Portlaoise
Richard Downey
March 2026
#44167
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2026 Irish Steel Awards Finalist
Congratulations to Green Square for being Shortlisted for an Irish Steel Award!
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